Description
Understand American government today by exploring its evolution over time
This text is guided by the belief that students must first understand the origins of American government to fully understand the issues facing the United States today. It offers the strongest coverage of both history and current events of any college textbook devoted to American politics.
American Government: Roots and Reform provides the historical context students need to understand our government and the most crucial and controversial issues affecting the nation in the 21st century. The end result: students that are more informed citizens that will make thoughtful political choices in the future.
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- Personalize Learning–MyPoliSciLab delivers proven results in helping students succeed, provides engaging experiences that personalize learning, and comes from a trusted partner with educational expertise and a deep commitment to helping students and instructors achieve their goals. Now compatible with BlackBoard.
- Engage Students– Comprehensive and meticulously updated, students will find the most up to date coverage and scholarship surrounding the current issues being debated today.
- Improve Critical Thinking– Learning Objectives open each chapter, giving students a clear learning path through the material. Strong end of chapter material — summaries, key terms, short quizzes - give students the tools to review for tests and quizzes.
- Support Instructors–A full set of supplements, including an Instructor’s Manual, Test Bank, Computerized Test Bank, PowerPoint presentation, and MyPoliSciLab provide instructors with the support they need to teach effectively and efficiently.
Table of Contents
1. Brief Table of Contents
2. Complete Table of Contents
1. Brief Table of Contents
PART I: FOUNDATION OF GOVERNMENT
Chapter 1: American Government: Roots, Context, and Culture
Chapter 2: The Constitution
Chapter 3: The Federal System
Chapter 4: Civil Liberties
Chapter 5: Civil Rights
PART II: INSTITUTIONS OF GOVERNMENT
Chapter 6: Congress
Chapter 7: The Presidency
Chapter 8: The Executive Branch and the Federal Bureaucracy
Chapter 9: The Judiciary
PART III: POLITICAL BEHAVIOR
Chapter 10: Public Opinion and Political Socialization
Chapter 11: Political Parties
Chapter 12: Elections and Voting
Chapter 13: The Campaign Process
Chapter 14: The News Media
Chapter 15: Interest Groups
PART IV: PUBLIC POLICY
Chapter 16: Domestic Policy
Chapter 17: Economic Policy
Chapter 18: Foreign and Defense Policy
2. Complete Table of Contents
PART I: FOUNDATIONS OF GOVERNMENT
1. American Government: Roots, Context, and Culture
Roots of American Government: We the People
| The Living Constitution
Types of Government
Functions of American Government
American Political Culture and the Basic Tenets of American Democracy
The Changing American Public
Political Ideology
| Take a Closer Look
Toward Reform: People and Politics
| Infographic: Is the American Dream a Reality?
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a City Council Member
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: How Do You Measure Freedom?
2. The Constitution
Roots of the New American Nation
| Take a Closer Look
The First Attempt at Government: The Articles of Confederation
The Miracle at Philadelphia: Writing the U.S. Constitution
| Infographic: Who Were the Framers?
The U.S. Constitution
| Explore Your World
The Drive for Ratification of the U.S. Constitution
Toward Reform: Methods of Amending the U.S. Constitution
| The Living Constitution
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Founder
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: How Long Did It Take To Ratify The Constitution?
3. The Federal System
Roots of the Federal System
| The Living Constitution
Federalism and the Marshall Court
| Explore Your World
Dual Federalism: States’ Rights, Civil War, and Reconstruction
Cooperative Federalism: The Growth of National Government
| Infographic: How Has the Federal-State Relationship Evolved?
Federal Grants to State and Local Governments
| Take a Closer Look
Judicial Federalism
Toward Reform: Attempts to Balance National and State Power
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Federal Judge
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Which States Win or Lose the Federal Aid Game?
4. Civil Liberties
Roots of Civil Liberties: The Bill of Rights
First Amendment Guarantees: Freedom of Religion
First Amendment Guarantees: Freedom of Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition
| Explore Your World
The Second Amendment: The Right to Keep and Bear Arms
| Infographic: Does The Second Amendment Go Too Far?
The Rights of Criminal Defendants
| Take a Closer Look
The Right to Privacy
| The Living Constitution
Toward Reform: Civil Liberties and Combating Terrorism
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Police Officer
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Should the Government Apply the Death Penalty?
5. Civil Rights
Roots of Suffrage: 1800-1890
| The Living Constitution
The Push for Equality, 1890-1954
The Civil Rights Movement
| Take a Closer Look
The Women’s Rights Movement
| Explore Your World
Other Groups Mobilize for Rights
| Infographic: Should Gay Marriage Be a State or Federal Issue?
Toward Reform: Civil Rights and Affirmative Action
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Mayor
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Are All Forms of Discrimination the Same?
PART II: INSTITUTIONS OF GOVERNMENT
6. Congress
Roots of the Legislative Branch of Government
| The Living Constitution
The Members of Congress
| Infographic: Is the House of Representatives the “People’s House”?
How Congress Is Organized
| Explore Your World
Powers of Congress
| Take a Closer Look
How Members Make Decisions
Toward Reform: Balancing Institutional Power
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Can Congress Get Anything Done?
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Consumer Advocate
7. The Presidency
Roots of the Office of President of the United States
| Living Constitution
The Constitutional Powers of the President
| A Closer Look
The Development and Expansion of Presidential Power
The Presidential Establishment
| Infographic: What Does the West Wing Say About Presidential Power?
Presidential Leadership and the Importance of Public Opinion
Toward Reform: The President as Policy Maker
| Explore Your World
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a First-Term President
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: What Influences The President's Public Approval?
8. The Executive Branch and the Federal Bureaucracy
Roots of the Federal Bureaucracy
The Modern Bureaucracy
| Infographic: The Federal Workforce
| Living Constitution
How the Bureaucracy Works
| Take a Closer Look
Toward Reform: Making Agencies Accountable
| Explore Your World
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are Head of FEMA
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: What Puts The 'Big' In Big Government?
9. The Judiciary
Roots of the Federal Judiciary
| The Living Constitution
The Federal Court System
| Explore Your World
How Federal Court Judges Are Selected
| Infographic: Who Are the Federal Judges?
The Supreme Court Today
| Take a Closer Look
Judicial Philosophy and Decision Making
Toward Reform: Power, Policy Making, and the Court
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Who Are The Activist Judges?
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Supreme Court Clerk
PART III: POLITICAL BEHAVIOR
10. Public Opinion and Political Socialization
Roots of Public Opinion Research
| Explore Your World
Conducting and Analyzing Public Opinion Polls
| Take a Closer Look
Shortcomings of Polling
Forming Political Opinions
| Infographic: How Do Demographics Influence One’s Opinion of the Government?
Toward Reform: The Effects of Public Opinion on Politics
| The Living Constitution
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: What Do Young People Think About Politics Today?
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Polling Consultant
11. Political Parties
Roots of the Two-Party System
| The Living Constitution
The Organization of American Political Parties
| Explore Your World
Activities of American Political Parties
Party Identification
Minor Parties in the American Two-Party System
| Take a Closer Look
Toward Reform: Red States and Blue States
| Infographic: Are We Political Parties Polarized?
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Which Party Governs Better?
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Voter
12. Elections and Voting
Roots of American Elections
Presidential Elections
| Infographic: The Iowa Caucuses
| The Living Constitution
Congressional Elections
Patterns in Vote Choice
Voter Turnout
| Take a Closer Look
Toward Reform: Problems with Voter Turnout
| Explore Your World
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Who Votes–And Who Doesn't?
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Voting Registration Volunteer
13. The Campaign Process
Roots of Modern Political Campaigns
| Explore Your World
Assembling a Campaign Staff
Raising Money
| Infographic: Super PACs
Reaching Voters
| Take a Closer Look
Toward Reform: The 2012 Presidential Campaign
| The Living Constitution
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Campaign Strategist
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: How Are People Involved In Politics?
14. The News Media
Roots of the News Media in the United States
| The Living Constitution
Current News Media Trends
| Infographic: Media Consolidation
Rules Governing the News Media
How the News Media Cover Politics
| Take a Closer Look
Toward Reform: News Media Influence, News Media Bias, and Public Confidence
| Explore Your World
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Newspaper Editor
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Where Do You Get Your Political News?
15. Interest Groups
Roots of the American Interest Group System
| Take a Closer Look
The Development of American Interest Groups
| Infographic: Campaign Spending
What Do Interest Groups Do?
| The Living Constitution
What Makes Interest Groups Successful?
| Explore Your World
Toward Reform: Regulating Interest Groups and Lobbyists
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Lobbyist
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Can Interest Groups Buy Public Policy?
PART IV: PUBLIC POLICY
16. Domestic Policy
Roots of Domestic Policy in the United States
| The Living Constitution
Health Policy Today
| Take a Closer Look: The Aging Inmate Population
| Infographic: State Education Report Cards
Energy and Environmental Policy Today
| Explore Your World
Toward Reform: Ongoing Challenges in Domestic Policy
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Is Health Care A Public Good?
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are an OMB Staffer
17. Economic Policy
Roots of Economic Policy
| The Living Constitution
Fiscal Policy
| Infographic: How Much Government Debt Is Too Much?
Monetary Policy
| Explore Your World
Income Security Policy
Toward Reform: Recession and Economic Recovery
| Take a Closer Look
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: Who Broke The Economy?
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a Federal Reserve Chair
18. Foreign and Defense Policy
Roots of U.S. Foreign and Defense Policy
The United States as a World Power
| Explore Your World
Foreign and Defense Policy Decision Making
| The Living Constitution
Contemporary Challenges In Foreign and Defense Policy
| Infographic: Which Countries Hold A Stockpile Of Nuclear Weapons?
New Challenges in American Foreign Policy
| Take a Closer Look
> MyPoliSciLab Video Series
> MyPoliSciLab Explorer: How Much Does America Spend On Defense?
> MyPoliSciLab Simulation: You Are a President during a Foreign Policy Crisis
> MyPoliSciLab Document: The Declaration of Independence
> MyPoliSciLab Document: The Constitution of the United States
> MyPoliSciLab Document: Federalist No. 10
> MyPoliSciLab Document: Federalist No. 15
> MyPoliSciLab Document: Federalist No. 51
> MyPoliSciLab Document: Federalist No. 78
> MyPoliSciLab Document: Anti-Federalist No. 17
> MyPoliSciLab Document: Marbury v. Madison
> MyPoliSciLab Document: McCulloch v. Maryland
> MyPoliSciLab Document: Brown v. Board of Education
> MyPoliSciLab Document: The Gettysburg Address
> MyPoliSciLab Document: Washington’s Farewell Address
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