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Prentice Hall Guide for College Writers, Brief, The, 8th Edition

By Stephen Reid

ISBN-10: 0-13-601714-2

ISBN-13: 978-0-13-601714-1What's this?

Published by Allyn & Bacon

Pub. Date: Nov 20, 2007

Format: Paper

Additional Course Materials

Table of Contents

Thematic Contents       

Preface                        

Credits                       

 

Chapter One: Writing Myths and Rituals                                                   

Writing Fitness:  Rituals and Practice                                                                

Place, Time, and Tools                                                                        

Energy and Attitude                                                                                         

Keeping a Journal                                                                                            

Warming Up:  Journal Exercises                                                                       

“On Keeping a Journal” by Roy Hoffman                                                         

 

Chapter Two: Situations, Purposes, and Processes for Writing                 

Rhetorical Situations                                                                                        

Writer, Occasion, Purpose, Audience, Genre, Context                         

Purposes for Writing                                                                                        

Writer-Based Purposes                                                                                   

Subject- and Audience-Based Purposes                                                          

Combinations of Purposes                                                                               

Subject, Purpose, and Thesis                                                                           

Purpose and Audience                                                                                     

Audience Analysis                                                                                           

Purpose, Audience, and Genre                                                             

The Rhetorical Situation                                                                                   

Purpose, Audience, and Context in Two Essays                                               

“The Struggle to Be an All-American Girl” by Elizabeth Wong              

“I’m OK, but You’re Not” by Robert Zoellner                                     

Dimensions of the Writing Process                                                                   

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

The Whole Process                                                                                         

Writing with a Computer                                                                                  

Warming Up:  Journal Exercises                                                                       

A Writing Process at Work:  Collecting and Shaping                            

“Athletes and Education” by Neil H. Petrie                                                       

“On Writing “Athletes and Education” by Neil H. Petrie                        

A Writing Process at Work:  Drafting and Revising                                          

From “The Declaration of Independence”                                                         

 

 

Chapter Three: Observing                                                                           

Techniques for Writing About Observations                                                     

Observing People                                                                                            

Observing Places                                                                                             

From “Sierra” by John Muir                                                                             

Observing Objects                                                                                           

Warming Up: Journal Exercises                                                                            

“Take This Fish and Look at It” by Samuel H. Scudder                        

“Observing Wolves” by Farley Mowat                                                 

Observing: The Writing Process                                                                       

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Peer Response                                                                                               

Postscript on the Writing Process                                                                     

“Permanent Tracings” by Jennifer Macke                                                         

“Empty Windows” by Stephen White                                                   

 

Chapter Four: Remembering                                                                       

Techniques for Writing About Memories                                                          

Remembering People                                                                                       

Remembering Places                                                                                        

Remembering Events                                                                                       

Warming Up:  Journal Exercises                                                                       

“Lives on the Boundary” by Mike Rose                                                

“Beauty: When the Other Dancer Is the Self” by Alice Walker              

“César Chávez Saved My Life” by Daniel “Nene” Alejandrez               

Remembering: The Writing Process                                                                  

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Peer Response                                                                                                

Postscript on the Writing Process                                                                     

“The Wind Catcher” by Todd Petry                                                                 

“The Red Chevy” by Juli Bovard                                                                      

 

Chapter Five: Reading                                                                                 

Techniques for Writing about Reading                                                  

Critical Reading Strategies                                                                               

Guidelines for Class Discussion                                                            

Summarizing and Responding to an Essay                                                         

“Teach Diversity—with a Smile” by Barbara Ehrenreich                                   

Summarizing                                                                                                    

Responding                                                                                                     

Warming Up: Journal Exercises                                                            

“Letter to America” by Margaret Atwood                                                        

“Vows” by Christopher Caldwell                                                                     

“Responses to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change”                       

Reading and Writing Processes                                                            

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

“Teaching Tolerance in America” by Dudley Erskine Devlin                  

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Avoiding Plagiarism                                                                                         

Peer Response                                                                                                

Postscript on the Writing Process                                                                     

“Letter to Margaret Atwood” by Dean C. Swift                                               

“Two Responses to Deborah Tannen”

     by Jennifer Koester and Sonja H. Browe                                                    

 

Chapter Six: Analyzing & Designing Visuals                                              

Techniques for Analyzing Visuals                                                                      

Analyzing Visuals with Text                                                                              

Analyzing Visuals in Context                                                                            

“Progress or Not” by Jonathan Alter                                                                

“Flag Raising on Iwo Jima, February 23, 1945” by Joe Rosenthal                     

“Who’s a Looter?” by Tania Ralli                                                                     

Analyzing the Genre of the Visual                                                                     

Rhetorical Appeals to the Audience                                                                  

Designing Visuals                                                                                             

Techniques for Designing Visuals                                                                      

Warming Up:  Journal Exercises                                                                       

“Miss Clairol’s ‘Does She . . . Or Doesn’t She?’: 

    How to Advertise a Dangerous Product” by James B. Twitchell                    

“Never Just Pictures,” by Susan Bordo                                                

Processes for Analyzing and Designing Visuals                                     

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Analysis Focused on the Visual                                                            

“Triple Self-Portrait” by Charles Rosen and Henri Zerner                                 

Analysis Focused on the Social Context                                                           

“Out of the Picture on the Abortion Ban” by Ellen Goodman                 

Analysis Focused on the Story                                                             

“Coming Home” by Carolyn Kleiner Butler                                                      

Peer Response                                                                                                

Writing Process Postscript                                                                    

“Some Don’t Like Their Blues at All” by Karyn M. Lewis                                

“Weight Loss 101 for the Adult Fitness Program” by Lawrence Fletcher           

 

Chapter Seven:  Investigating                                                                                 

Investigative Writing Techniques                                                                

Summary of a Book or Article                                                             

A Brief Report with Graphics                                                                           

“Gimme An A (I Insist!)” by Abigail Sullivan Moore

Investigation Using Multiple Sources                                                                

“That Parent-Child Conversation Is Becoming Instant, and Online"

     by John Schwartz                                                                                       

Profile of a Person                                                                                           

“Rick Steves’s Not-So-Lonely Planet” by Sara Corbett                                   

Extended Interview                                                                                          

“Reading Statistical Tea Leaves” by Karen Arenson                                         

Warming Up: Journal Exercises                                                            

“Surfin’ the Louvre” by Elizabeth Larsen                                                          

“Plotting a Net Gain” by Connie Koenenn                                                        

“The End of Cheap Oil” by Tim Appenzeller                                        

“The Homeless and Their Children” by Jonathan Kozol                        

Investigating:  The Writing Process                                                                   

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Community Service Learning                                                                            

Research Tips                                                                                                  

Doing Field Research                                                                                       

Peer Response                                                                                                

Postscript on the Writing Process                                                                     

“The Hollywood Indian “ by Lauren Strain                                                       

“My Friend, Michelle, An Alcoholic” by Bridgid Stone                         

 

Chapter Eight:  Explaining                                                                           

Techniques for Explaining                                                                                 

Explaining What                                                                                              

Explaining How                                                                                               

Explaining Why                                                                                    

Warming Up:  Journal Exercises                                                                       

“Multiracialness” by LaMer Stepptoe                                                   

“How to Take Control of Your Credit Cards” by Suze Orman             

“How Male and Female Students Use Language Differently”

     by Deborah Tannen                                                                        

Explaining:  The Writing Process                                                                      

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Tips for Integrating Images                                                                               

Peer Response                                                                                                

Postscript on the Writing Process                                                                     

“English Only” by Christine Bishop                                                                   

“Anorexia Nervosa” by Nancie Brosseau                                                         

 

Chapter Nine: Evaluating                                                                             

Techniques for Writing Evaluations                                                                   

Evaluating Commercial Products or Services                                                    

“The Hybrid Grows Up,” Consumer Reports                                      

Evaluating Works of Art                                                                                  

Evaluating Performances                                                                                  

“Peter Jackson’s Sorcery” by Richard Alleva                                       

Warming Up: Journal Exercises                                                            

“Evaluating a Website” by Robin Williams and John Tollett                   

“All’s Not Well in Land of  ‘The Lion King’” by Margaret Lazarus                   

“Today’s Special” by David Sedaris                                                                 

“Prime Time Art” by Kathyrn Hughes and Ben Rogers                         

“Watching the Eyewitless News” by Elayne Rapping                            

Evaluating:  The Writing Process                                                                      

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Peer Response                                                                                                

Postscript on the Writing Process                                                                     

“Borrowers Can be Choosy” by Linda Meininger                                             

“The Big Chill” by Kent Y’Blood                                                                     

 

Chapter Ten: Problem Solving                                                                     

Problem Solving Techniques                                                                      

Demonstrating That a Problem Exists                                                   

Proposing a Solution and Convincing Your Readers                                         

Warming Up: Journal Exercises                                                            

“How to End Grade Inflation: 

     A Modest Proposal” by Michael Bérubé                                                     

“Solving for Pattern” by Wendell Berry                                                

“One Thing to Do About Food” by Eric Schlosser, Marion Nestle,

Michael Pollan, Troy Duster and Elizabeth Ransom, Peter Singer,

and Jim Hightower, edited by Alice Waters                                                      

“The Argument Culture” by Deborah Tannen                                        

Problem Solving: The Writing Process                                                  

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Peer Response                                                                                                

Postscript on the Writing Process                                                                     

“No Parking” by Kristy Busch, Steve Krause, and Keith Wright                       

“New Regulations and You” by Jessica Cook                                      

 

Chapter Eleven: Arguing                                                                              

Techniques for Writing Argument                                                                     

Claims for Written Argument                                                                            

Appeals for Written Argument                                                             

Rogerian Argument                                                                                          

The Toulmin Method of Argument                                                                    

Analyzing Statistics                                                                                          

Warming Up:  Journal Exercises                                                                       

“The Internet:  A Clear and Present Danger?” by Cathleen A. Cleaver  

“The Damnation of a Canyon” by Edward Abbey                                             

“Death and Justice” by Edward I. Koch                                                           

Multi-Genre Casebook on Immigration Reform:

“Immigration Reform in America” by Dudley Erskine Devlin                  

“Employers Have a Lot to Lose” by Barry Newman                                         

“Do Americans Really Want Jobs?” by Ruben Navarrette, Jr.               

“Raid Leaves Families Fractured” by Bruce Finley                                            

“Viewpoints:  US Illegal Immigration” from BBC News                        

“Immigration Forum” in SpeakOut.com                                                

Arguing:  The Writing Process                                                              

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Peer Response                                                                                                

Revising Fallacies in Logic                                                                                

Writing Process Postscript                                                                    

“Welfare is Still Necessary for Women and

     Children in the U.S.” by Crystal Sabatke                                                     

“Standardized Tests:  Shouldn’t We Be

     Helping Our Students?” by Eric Boese                                                        

 

Chapter Twelve:  Responding to Literature                                               

Responding to a Short Story                                                                            

“The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin                                                           

Responding to a Poem                                                                         

“Musée des Beaux Arts” by W. H. Auden                                                       

Techniques for Responding to Literature                                                           

Warming Up: Journal Exercises                                                            

Purposes for Responding to Literature                                                  

Responding to Short Fiction                                                                             

“A Worn Path” by Eudora Welty                                                                     

“The Lesson” by Toni Cade Bambara                                                  

Responding to Poetry                                                                                      

Five Contemporary Poems                                                                              

Responding to Literature: The Writing Process                                     

Collecting, Shaping, Drafting, Revising                                                  

Postscript on the Writing Process

“On ‘A Worn Path’” by Julia MacMillan and Brett MacFadden            

“Death:  The Final Freedom” by Pat Russell                                                     

 

Chapter Thirteen: Writing a Research Paper                                             

Techniques for Writing a Research Paper                                                         

Using Purpose, Audience, and Genre as Guides                                               

Finding the Best Sources                                                                                  

Critically Evaluating Your Sources                                                                    

Using Sources to Make Your Point                                                                  

Documenting Your Sources                                                                             

Preparing Yourself for the Research Process                                                    

Warming Up: Journal Exercises                                                            

Research Notebook                                                                                        

Research Timetable                                                                                         

Documentation Format: MLA and APA Styles                                     

Research Paper: The Writing Process                                                               

Choosing a Subject                                                                                          

Collecting                                                                                                        

Internet Browsers and Search Engines                                                  

Evaluating Internet and Library Sources                                                

Avoiding Plagiarism                                                                                         

Shaping                                                                                                           

Drafting                                                                                                           

Using Graphics                                                                                    

Revising                                                                                                           

Documenting Sources:  MLA and APA                                                

Postscript on the Writing Process                                                                     

“Foreign Language Study:

     An American Necessity” by Kate McNerny                                    

 

Appendix:  Writing Under Pressure

Know Your Audience                                                                                      

Analyze Key Terms                                                                                         

Make a Sketch Outline                                                                        

Know the Material                                                                                           

Practice Writing                                                                                               

Proofread and Edit                                                                                          

Sample Essay Questions and Responses                                                          

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